Effective tenant-to-tenant migrations: the ultimate playbook

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Tenant-to-tenant migrations step by step—from the pros
With the increase of remote collaboration through Microsoft 365 tools, tenant-to-tenant migrations have had an upswing in recent years. They’re also a reality in a dynamic business world where mergers, acquisitions, divestitures, and reorganizations are commonplace.
Read on for the answers to some of the most common questions about tenant-to-tenant migrations. For industry insights and more in-depth info, grab a copy of our ultimate playbook created for savvy IT admins.
What’s in this playbook
- Understanding tenant-to-tenant migrations
- Planning your migration
- Executing your migration
- After your migration
Understanding tenant migrations in Microsoft 365

What is a tenant-to-tenant migration?
It’s self-evident, actually. It’s when you migrate between office 365 tenants, either moving from one to another (or to multiple tenants), splitting a tenant, or bringing two of them together.
When does a tenant-to-tenant migration happen?
There are four basic scenarios when you need a tenant-to-tenant migration:
- Business mergers
- Business acquisitions
- Divestitures
- Business reorganization
So, to make sure your tenant-to-tenant migration runs smoothly, take the time to identify and fix potential issues before you get started. It will minimize the downtime and potential impact on your users, reduce risk, and make your new Microsoft 365 tenant much easier to manage and secure.
Planning your migration process

What are the main risks while running a data transfer?
The main message here is: don’t underestimate your planning phase. According to a McKinsey study, around US$100 billion is expected to be wasted in unsuccessful migrations by companies worldwide in the next 3 years.
Here are some of the main risks to consider before your Microsoft 365 migration process:
- Business discontinuity – Be proactive and plan your tenant-to-tenant migration so that content and workspaces are always available and functioning for everyone else.
- Productivity loss – Users should be able to access their files and documents right after your tenant-to-tenant migration, so make sure to include this in your planning.
- Sprawl – If you don’t plan your target tenant’s structure well, you risk having a cluttered environment, making it much harder for people to find what they need to do their jobs.
How can I determine the time my migration will take?
There’s a plethora of factors that can impact migration time estimates. These are some of the main factors you should consider:
The best way to establish an approximate migration time is to run a test migration within your source environment. It will also help you determine what kind of challenges you might face and establish a more realistic tenant-to-tenant migration plan.
Click here for more details about running a test and also for a full list of subjects that can affect your migration and update your tenants
Finally, by staying on top of group ownership and external sharing links, you’ll be one step ahead when it comes to securing your data. So, don’t forget to have both the source tenant and the target tenant organized, updated, and cleaned up as part of your pre-migration planning.
ShareGate makes it much easier for you to clean up your source tenant and your destination environment. With the Quick actions menu, you can bulk edit content, modify the content of a list or library, download content to a local or shared drive, and much more.
Click here to learn more about it from our ShareGate documentation.
Executing your tenant-to-tenant migration

How can I ensure I’m migrating the right content?
A Microsoft 365 migration is a perfect opportunity to take stock of all content in your source tenant. By making a detailed inventory, you might find content that’s either duplicate, outdated, or no longer valid so that it can be archived and deleted before you transfer data unnecessarily to the target tenant.
An inventory of your source tenant is crucial to your migration process. It helps you make more informed decisions and estimate the required migration effort correctly.
How should I manage everyone else’s expectations?
Training and communication are essential to your Microsoft 365 tenant-to-tenant migration. Before and during the migration process, everyone must be on the same page about what to expect while the work is done.
Also, you should inform end users of the benefits of this move. After the migration, providing training and support will be key to driving adoption of the new tools.
If you want to learn more, check out this article about managing your end users during a Microsoft Teams migration.

Okay, I’m ready to migrate. Where should I start?
Well, we won’t go into detail about it here. However, you’ll be glad to know we have many resources to help you each step of the way. Also, you should definitely consider third-party migration tools such as ShareGate to make the job. Otherwise, you’ll be facing a very complex process.
One of them, of course, is our ultimate Microsoft 365 tenant-to-tenant migration playbook, which you can download at the top of this page.
Here are some of the other resources we have available to help in your tenant-to-tenant migration process:
After your tenant-to-tenant migration

How can I validate that I had a successful migration project?
There are a few steps you can take to validate that your migration was successful: (Click here to check all details about these steps.)
- Browse and verify your destination environments to make sure everything is in place
- Ask users to validate that their content and data migration was done properly
- Just in case, keep the source tenant for a few months after your migration
- Look out for discrepancies between your tenants, like the number of items or their size
- Establish a governance plan to ensure your target tenant remains secure and uncluttered
How can I take action to manage my target tenant?
The first step you should take is gaining visibility on your target tenant. Set up a reporting routine to be on top of your new tenant, and from the insights you get, you can manage permissions, check user activity, verify inactive teams, and make sure people are using the tools correctly.
ShareGate provides you with actionable custom reports so you can have full visibility of your tenants and take action immediately. Check our full list of reports and explore our Microsoft 365 reporting guide to know all your options, including out-of-the-box Microsoft reports.